Falsus in Uno, Falsus in Omnibus: A Principle of Caution, Not a Rule of Law i...

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The maxim falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus-"false in one thing, false in everything"-finds its origins in Roman law. While its premise suggests that any falsehood in a witness's testi...

Competency of Child Witnesses Under Indian Law: Analyzing Section 124 of Bhar...

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According to Indian law, a witness is a person who provides his or her statement in court. Section 124; Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023; talks about competency of witness where it clearly lay...

A Comparative Analysis of the New Criminal Legislative Framework: The Transit...

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The enactment of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), heralds a paradigmatic shift in India's criminal justice system by replacing the Indian Penal Code, 1860. With a revamped nomenclature ...

Examination of Witnesses by Police: Criminal Cases

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Long Delay in Recording: An unexplained long delay in recording the statement of a material witness in a murder case (e.g., a delay of 10 days) will render their evidence unreliable.   ...

Police Witness Examination, Legal Rights of the Accused, and Committal Procee...

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Examination of Witnesses by Police Any police officer conducting an investigation under this Chapter, or any police officer not below the rank prescribed by the State Government ...

Fratricide: A Legal and Jurisprudential Analysis

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Fratricide, a term steeped in etymological profundity, refers to the act of killing one's sibling. Though its tragic undertones evoke visceral emotions, fratricide poses complex legal questions...

The Sociological School of Criminology: Exploring Social Factors Behind Crime

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Sociology is defined as the study of social organization and institutions & of collective behaviour and interactions, including the individual's relationship to the group. This definition i...

Section 156(3) CrPC: Magistrate Powers and Police Investigations Explained

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Criminal Trial and Investigation Investigation by Police Under Section 156(3) of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), a Judicial Magistrate, who is competent to take cognizance under Se...

Rajasthan Victim Compensation Scheme

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Rajasthan Victim Compensation Scheme, 2011In exercise of the powers conferred by section 357-A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Central Act No. 2 of 1974), the State Government hereby fra...

Admissibility And Authentication Requirements For Audio And Video Recordings ...

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Indeed, the concept of digital evidence came in Indian court procedure after a sudden advancement of technology. Digital evidence refers to data stored, transmitted, or received by digital devi...