Law is the order of the Sovereign. Law is a lot of tenets. Law must spill out of a determinate individual or gathering of people with the risk of dismay, on the off chance that it isn't complied. As we probably am aware, Sovereignty is an exclusive piece of the state. In this way, we can say that Law is utilized to signify guidelines of direct exuded from and implemented by the state. Law is a term which does not have an all around acknowledged definition, however one definition is that law is an arrangement of standards and rules which are implemented through social organizations to oversee conduct.

Laws can be made by councils through enactment, the official through announcements and guidelines, or judges through restricting points of reference.
Holland says, Law is:
a standard of outside human activity authorized by the sovereign political specialist.[1]

Salmond says:
Law is the collection of standards perceived and connected by the State in the organization of equity[2]

As indicated by Woodrow Wilson:
Law is that segment of the built up propensity and thought of humankind which has increased particular and formal acknowledgment in the state of uniform principles sponsored by the specialist and intensity of the administration.[3]

As per Anson:
The objects of Law is Order, and the consequence of Order is that men are empowers to look forward with a type of security with regards to what's to come. Albeit human activity can't

Be decreased to the consistencies of nature, men tried to recreate by Law something drawing closer to this consistency.

So we can say that law must have three attributes which are given beneath.[4]

1. Law has its sovereign authority,
2. Law is accompanied by sanctions,
3. The command of law should compel a course of conduct. Being a command the law must flow from a determinate person or group of persons with the threat of displeasure, if it is not obeyed.

Introduction About Law
Law is established in social organizations, in financial system. These social variables impact the course of law or the heading of legitimate change. This is the result of individual and social associations which are variable and frequently eccentric. In the meantime, law may itself change social standards in different ways.

For instance, in free India, lawful cancelation of distance is an endeavor to change a long-standing social standard. However it has not succeeded much because of lacking social help. the standards and guidelines built up in a network by some specialist and pertinent to its kin, regardless of whether as enactment or of custom and approaches perceived and upheld by legal choice. Along these lines there is a proportional connection among law and society 5.

This undertaking will examine about the law and its effect in social change with exceptional reference from Indian culture. Any composed or constructive principle or accumulation of guidelines recommended under the expert of the state or country, as by the general population in its constitution.

Definition
Lawrence Friedman and Jack Ladinsky, in any case, with regards to a discourse of the social impacts of law embrace a meaning of social change as:
any non-dull adjustment in the set up methods of conduct in the public arena.

The capability 'non-redundant' is essential here for the definition perceive that couple of social orders, assuming any, is entirely state. The term 'social change' is additionally used to demonstrate the progressions that occur in human collaborations and between relations.

Society is a 'web-relationship' and social change clearly implies an adjustment in the arrangement of social relationship where a social relationship is comprehended n terms of social procedures and social cooperation and social associations. Therefore, the term, 'social change' is utilized to show alluring varieties in social foundation, social procedures and social association. It incorporates adjustments in the structure and the elements of the general public[5]

Society

What is Society?
A people group or a gathering of people, living in any district, who are joined by some normal bond, is known as society. A general public is a gathering of individuals identified with one another through industrious relations, for example, societal position, jobs and interpersonal organizations. They additionally share the equivalent topographical region and subject to the equivalent political specialist and prevailing social desires.

Normal bond is some sort of consistency of variables like nature of the general population, propensity, custom, convictions, culture, and so on. This regular bond helps the individuals from the general public to frame the standards of social conduct.

The discipline of resisting the social tenets is originated from as social dissatisfaction. The disciplines are for the most part banning or shunning. A general public, or a human culture, is a gathering of individuals required with one another through tireless relations, or a substantial social gathering having the equivalent topographical or social domain, subject to the equivalent political expert and prevailing social desires.

Human social orders are portrayed by examples of connections (social relations) between people who share an unmistakable culture and organizations; a given society might be depicted as the entirety of such connections among its constituent individuals. In the sociologies, a bigger society regularly shows stratification as well as predominance designs in subgroup.

Relationship Between Law And Society:

Law and society are identified with one another. Nothing can clarify with no of them. Society turns into the wilderness without the law. Law likewise should be changed by the progressions the general public countenances, in light of the fact that without the vital changes law can't keep pace with society. Without the control of the law, the general public turned into the wilderness or possibly primitive. Along these lines, to keep the general public tranquil, we have to make an amicable connection among law and society.

Scholars have customarily kept up that there are sure wide on the substantive criminal law. One lot of such limitations concerns the sorts of conduct that may genuinely be denied. Is it appropriate, for instance, to condemn a specific sort of activity in light of the fact that a great many people in a single's general public view it as unethical? The other arrangement of imperatives which concern what is required so as to build up criminal duty that is risk, autonomously of the substance of the specific resolution whose infringement is being referred to. Legitimate framework mirrors all the vitality of life inside in any general public.

Law has the mind boggling essentialness of a living being. We can say that law is a sociology described by development and adjustment. Guidelines are neither made nor connected in a vacuum, then again they made and utilized on numerous occasions for reason[6].

Tenets are proposed to move us in a specific heading that we expect is great, or deny development in bearing that we accept is terrible. The social standards are made by the individuals from the general public.

Rebellion of the social tenets is trailed by discipline of social dissatisfaction. There is no positive punishment related with the infringement of tenets aside from banishment or alienation. Then again, Law is authorized by the state. The target of law is to acquire request the general public so the individuals from society can advance and create with a type of security in regards to what's to come. The state makes laws. Defiance of state laws causes punishment, which is implemented by the Government by the intensity of the state. Which isn't enforceable isn't Law.

Change Of Law And Change Of Social Roles

The lawful arrangement of a nation mirrors the tenets of society. In the event that there is a change social tenets, at that point we can say that an adjustment in social law just happens. Law can be changed because of social state of any nation. Numerous individuals know the transformation 1990 of Bangladesh, which is happen because of political distress of the nation. At the point when Bangladesh Nationalist Party frames the administration they change the law and under the new law lead to the parliamentary majority rule government in the nation.

As of late corrosive viciousness, eve prodding, aggressive behavior at home occurred due lacking laws. The punishment of eve prodding is light that numerous individuals did not pay attention to the punishment.

The punishment of eve prodding is given in Article 76 of the Dhaka Metropolitan Police Ordinance 1976[7]and Article 509 of the Penal Code of 1860[8] attest that any demonstrations, conducts, or verbal maltreatment that are utilized to disfavor ladies are deserving of law. Article number 10(2) of the Prevention of Women and Children Repression Act 2000 somewhat tended to eve-prodding.

Be that as it may, that segment of the law was wiped out in 2003, through alteration and supported it on the ground of control of the law. In its place, another arrangement has been included under Article 9 of the present law that says that if a lady is compelled to end it all as an immediate outcome of someone's adamant Dishonor/lewd behavior/strike, at that point the liable individual will be obligated to a limit of ten years and at least five years of detainment.

This law is so light regarding passing of a guiltless young lady. The criminal dare break the law this no solid law, on the off chance that the law is capital punishment, to compel a suicide then criminal would reconsider to rupture law.
As we probably am aware, the corrosive brutality is serious issue I our nation. Scarcely any years back it winds up like scourge. Presently corrosive viciousness is going down because of the solid law which is capital punishment. Segment 4 of the Acid Crime Act, 2002[9]

recommends capital punishment or thorough detainment forever including fine taka not more than one hundred thousand If anyone causes passing or makes an endeavor to make demise any youngster or lady by utilizing any consuming substance, e.g., corrosive. The law additionally expresses that, import, generation, stockpiling, deal or use of corrosive without a permit is a culpable offense.

However, the instruments predominant to direct importation, arrangement and closeout of the corrosive utilized in these assaults are lacking. Nonetheless, the Acid control Act, 2002, accommodates the arrangement of a national gathering to control the selling use, creation, import, transportation and putting away of corrosive. The law is hard that everybody comply with the law in regards to the corrosive viciousness which causes less corrosive related wrongdoing. Each individual cherishes their own life.

Correlation Between Law And Social Change

Closer investigation of the job of law opposite social change drives us to recognize the direct and the aberrant parts of the job of law. Law assumes an essential circuitous job with respect to social change by forming directly affect society. For instance: A law setting up a necessary instructive framework. Then again, law connects as a rule by implication with fundamental social organizations in a way comprising an immediate connection among law and social change.

For instance:
A law intended to forbid polygamy. Law plays an operator of modernization and social change. It is additionally as a pointer of the idea of societal unpredictability and its orderly Problems of joining. Further, the support of our confidence in the well established panchayat framework, the abrogation of the abhorables practices of unapproachability, youngster marriage, sati share, and so forth are regular delineations of social change being realized in the nation through law.

Law is a powerful medium or organization, instrumental in realizing social change in the nation or in any locale specifically. Subsequently, we restore our conviction that law has been essential in presenting changes in the societal structure and connections and keep on being so.

Role Of Legislation And Supreme Court Of India

1. Legislation
   An essential instrument of progress the state utilizes in the authoritative weapon. To begin with, it offers articulation to the objective towards which the state is moving. India is an extraordinary case of the work of the administrative measures to start change. The declaration of Indian Constitution was the initial phase toward this path.
   
   Standardized disparity was an acknowledged guideline of Indian station framework; measure up to equity under equivalent conditions was obscure under the customary Indian set up; balance of chance was insignificant under a framework where training and occupation was position based. An assortment of social enactments are being acquainted in autonomous India with realize change.
   
   They spread enactments for the welfare of the discouraged in the agrarian part, to free ladies, to annihilate unapproachability, to encourage the social and monetary advancement of the court populace, and so forth. Every one of these enactments are gradually however without a doubt having their effect on the Indian social texture.
    
2. Supreme Court
   Starting today, the choices of the Court are not simply being tried on the touch stone of social equity, however without a doubt they are being refered to of as forerunners to 'social rights'.[10] The Court has genius effectively and enthusiastically taken up to reason for social equity and has gone to the degree of articulating fresher social rights, for example, the privilege to nourishment, ideal to wellbeing, ideal to training.
   
   In this way, the walk of law is obviously for Supreme Court having played out a star dynamic job in social difference in the mulling masses. It positively has gone about as an impetus during the time spent social change of individuals wherein the weakening of standing disparities, defensive measures for the frail and defenseless areas, accommodating the noble presence of those living under unwholesome conditions, and so on, are the celebrated models in this respects.

Law And Social Change In India

Social change includes an adjustment of society; its financial structure, qualities and convictions, and its monetary, political and social measurements likewise experience alteration. Be that as it may, social change does not influence all parts of society in a similar way. While quite a bit of social change is achieved by material changes, for example, innovation, new examples of creation, and so forth, different conditions are additionally vital.

For instance, similar to we have examined it previously, legitimate restriction of unapproachability in free India has not succeeded in light of lacking social help. Regardless, when law can't achieve change without social help, despite everything it can make certain preconditions for social change. Besides, after freedom, the Constitution of India gave broad rules to change. Its mandate guideline proposed a blue-print for another country.

The derecognition of position framework, fairness under the steady gaze of the law, and equivalent open doors for all in financial, political and social circles were a portion of the high purposes of the Indian Constitution [11]. A few zones where law has given the impact for social change are:

1. Area of agrarian change arrangement and enactment; [12]
2. Area of usage of distance nullification law [13];
3. The regulating parts of business and instructive booking for the planned [14] positions and planned clans under the Constitution;
4. The issue of substantive effect of changes in the family law marriage, break even with privileges of ladies to legacy and share.[15].

The law through authoritative or regulatory reactions to new social conditions and thoughts, just as through legal re-elucidations of constitutions statues or points of reference, progressively not.
The law is one of numerous reactions to such change. In specific regards it is the most critical, since it speaks to the expert of the state, and its authorizing power. The legitimate reaction to given social or innovative issue is in this manner in itself a noteworthy social activity which may bother a given issue or reduce and help to illuminate it.

Society Without Law

The law is critical for a general public for it fills in as a standard of direct for residents. It was additionally made to accommodate legitimate rules and request upon the conduct for all natives and to continue the value on the three parts of the administration. The law is vital in light of the fact that it keeps the general public running. Without law there would be tumult and it would be survival of the fittest and everyman for himself.

Not a perfect way of life for generally part. The law is essential since it goes about as a rule with respect to what is acknowledged in the public arena. Without it there would be clashes between social gatherings and networks. It is essential that we tail them.

The law takes into consideration simple reception to changes that happen in the general public. As time changes so will a law. Laws are always being corrected when required. Individuals may not concur with a specific law but rather that is only the manner in which society works. Laws are commonly founded on sound judgment, e.g., don't drive alcoholic, and regard others and their possessions and such.

For the most part if all individuals consistently pursued presence of mind, laws would not be fundamental. Different laws are utilized to manage things, for example, exchange; movement and deals .We all realize that the law is imperative in the general public. It is an unquestionable requirement all together for a general public to keep up harmony and remain issue free. Law is man-made, consequently it is in us on the off chance that we will tail it or not.

In the event that we don't pursue the law, it doesn't mean we will pass on, so nature has nothing to do with the laws of man. The law can offer assurance to the people in question and will rebuff the individuals who have done unlawful activities. We don't have any alternative, where we can browse, in the event that we resist; at that point, we need to confront the outcomes. In the event that a general public won't have an arrangement of law on it that will control how the general population handles their lives, at that point there would not be a general public to live in.

Individuals will almost certainly settle on choices that will exclusively be founded on their standards, at that point they would most likely carry out wrongdoings on the off chance that they need to, take, murder, harm, menace, assault, trespass, and even threaten whatever or whoever or at whatever point they need to, and nothing would be done about it by any means. Subsequently, it will be a catastrophe if individuals in a general public execute activities which exclusively dependent on their standards.

On the off chance that there is no law, nothing will prevent the general population from doing things that they need. With that, they will be allowed to do anything in vengeance. It will be the other way around for they know that they could thoroughly escape into anything they do, regardless of whether it is terrible and unlawful. In the long run, the general public will be loaded with wrongdoing, murders and unlawful activities. Ought to there be no principles in a general public, at that point even a basic waste transfer procedure will be a major issue that could influence the entire world.

If not done appropriately, it might prompt infections that can murder mankind. The supply of water could likewise be influenced if there were no principles. Nobody will work to keep up its tidiness since they may transform into doing things that may effectively pay them all the more despite the fact that it isn't directly in any way. Nobody will fix us when we are sick and help us stuck in an unfortunate situation.

At last, every one of us will locate our own particular manners to live and endure. Basically, it'll resemble a combat area. This simply demonstrates that it is so imperative to have an arrangement of law in a general public to control great association with one another, notwithstanding for those with clashing interests. This is the main system that could guarantee that the human rights are regarded.

On the off chance that we won't have laws, our general public would not have the capacity to work adequately. Wrongdoings will turn out to be such an ordinary event, that kids will grow up and will at that point think that its typical, which isn't alluring for our who and what is to come. That is the reason the law is essential, since it guarantees the security of our whom and what is to come. Law is a type of Social Science. Society and law are firmly identified with one another.

Law advises the nature to carry on with the public activity and this likewise increments with the financial, logical and innovative advancement. Law additionally changes with social changes and assumes a vital job in the satisfaction of social needs. So for the satisfaction of social need, there is an arrangement by established change and this is the obligation of legal executive that the law which damages the protected arrangements, open interests and principal rights ought to be announced void.

Legitimate changes have been at the focal point of the motivation for strategizing sexual orientation equity in India. Uniform Civil Code is converged in the Article 44 by the Indian Constitution[16]because of social change. It implies a uniform set of accepted rules without segregating over standing, religion, parentage, network and social acknowledgment for all natives of nation and furthermore Article 21 in regards to 'Assurance of life and individual freedom' because of social change. In this article new jail statute, Right to Speedy Trial, Right to Free Legal Service, Right to Human rights. Law is a medium through which social items can be accomplished. In this way, change of law is must with social changes; generally law will be of no esteem. Law is established in social organizations and in

Financial system. These social elements impact the course of law or the heading of legitimate change. This is the result of individual and social collaborations which are variable and regularly capricious. In the meantime, law may itself change standards in different ways. For instance, in free India, lawful annulment of untouchability is an endeavor to change a long-standing social standard. However it has not succeeded much in light of the fact that insufficient social help. Subsequently there is a corresponding connection among law and society.

The term 'social change' is likewise used to show the progressions that happen in human connections and between relations. Society is a 'web-relationship' and social change clearly implies an adjustment in the arrangement of social relationship where a social relationship is comprehended as far as social procedures and social associations and social associations. In this way, the term, 'social change' is utilized to show attractive varieties in social establishment, social procedures and social association. It incorporates adjustments in the structure and elements of the general public. Closer investigation of the job of law opposite social change drives us to recognize the direct and the aberrant parts of the job of law.

1. Law assumes a critical backhanded job with respect to social change by forming an immediate effect on society. For instance: A law setting up a mandatory instructive framework.
2. On the other hand, law communicates as a rule in a roundabout way with essential social foundations in a way comprising an immediate connection among law and social change. For instance, a law intended to forbid polygamy

Law plays a specialist of modernization and social change. It is additionally a pointer of the idea of societal multifaceted nature and its chaperon issues of mix. Further, the support of our confidence in the deep rooted Panchayat framework, the nullification of detests capable practices of distance, kid marriage; sati, endowment and so on are commonplace delineations of social change being realized in the nation trough laws. Law is a powerful medium or organization, instrumental in achieving social change in the nation or in any area specifically. In this way, we revive our conviction that law has been crucial in presenting changes in the societal structure and connections and keep on being so.

Law positively has gone about as an impetus during the time spent social change of individuals wherein the weakening of rank imbalances, defensive measures for the powerless and helpless segments, accommodating the stately presence of those living under unwholesome conditions and so on are the celebrated precedents in such manner. Social change includes an adjustment of society; its monetary structure, qualities and convictions, and its financial, political and social measurements likewise experience alteration.

Notwithstanding, social change does not influence all parts of society in a similar way. While quite a bit of social change is realized by material changes, for example, innovation, new examples of creation, and so forth. Different conditions are additionally essential. For instance, as we have talked about it previously, legitimate forbiddance of untouchability in free India has not succeeded in light of lacking social help.

In any case, when law can't realize change without social help, despite everything it can make certain preconditions for social change.

In addition, after freedom, the Constitution of India gave sweeping rules to change. Its order rule recommended an outline for another country. The acknowledgment of the standing framework, balance under the watchful eye of the law and equivalent open doors for all in financial, political and social circles were a portion of the high purposes of the Indian Constitution

The Relationship Between Law And Society:

Scholars have customarily kept up that there are sure expansive perspectives on the substantive criminal law. One lot of such requirements concerns the sorts of conduct that may authentically be disallowed. Is it appropriate, for instance, to condemn a particular sort of activity because the vast majority in one's general public see it as indecent?

The other arrangement of limitations which concern what is required so as to build up criminal duty that is risk, autonomously of the substance of the specific rule whose infringement is being referred to. Legitimate framework mirrors all the vitality of life inside in any general public. Law has the unpredictable essentialness of a living life form. We can say that law is a sociology portrayed by development and adjustment. Guidelines are neither made nor connected in a vacuum, then again they made and utilized consistently for a reason.

Tenets are proposed to move us in a specific bearing that we expect is great, or preclude development in heading that we accept is awful. The social standards are made by the individuals from the general public. Rebellion of the social principles is trailed by discipline of social dissatisfaction. There is no positive punishment related with the infringement of standards aside from expulsion or segregation.

Then again, law is implemented by the state. The target of law is to get request the general public so the individuals from society can advance and create with a type of security in regards to what's to come. The state makes laws. Noncompliance of state laws welcomes punishment, which is authorized by the administration by the intensity of the state. What isn't enforceable isn't Law. Law is an arrangement of principles and rules which are authorized through social organizations to oversee conduct, wherever conceivable.

It shapes legislative issues, financial matters and society from multiple points of view and fills in as a social middle person of relations between individuals. Contract law controls everything from purchasing a transport ticket to exchanging on subsidiaries markets. Property law characterizes rights and commitments identified with the exchange and title of individual and genuine property[17]. Trust law applies to resources held for venture and budgetary security, while tort law permits claims for remuneration if an individual's rights or property are hurt.

On the off chance that the damage is condemned in enactment, criminal law offers implies by which the state can indict the culprit. Sacred law gives a structure to the production of law, the security of human rights and the decision of political delegates. Regulatory law is utilized to audit the choices of government organizations, while universal law administers undertakings between sovereign states in exercises extending from exchange to natural guideline or military activity. The legitimate reaction to a given social or innovative issue is accordingly in itself a noteworthy social activity which may irritate a given issue or ease and help to comprehend it.

Sociological Aspect Of Law

The sociology of law became clearly established as an academic field of learning and empirical research after the Second World War. After World War II, the study of law was not central in sociology, although some well-known sociologists did write about the role of law in society. In the work of the Talcott Parsons, for instance, law is conceived as an essential mechanism of social control. In response to the criticisms that were developed against functionalism, other sociological perspectives of law emerged.

Critical sociologists developed a perspective of law as an instrument of power. However, other theorists in the sociology of law, such as Philip Selznick, argued that modern law became increasingly responsive to a society's needs and had to be approached morally as well. Still other scholars, most notably the American sociologist Donald Black, developed a resolutely scientific theory of law on the basis of a paradigm of pure sociology.

Equally broad in orientation, but again different, is the autopoietic systems theory of the German sociologist Niklas Luhmann, who sees law as normatively closed, but cognitively open system. Social philosopher Jürgen Habermas disagrees with Luhmann and argues that the law can do a better job as a 'system' institution' by representing more faithfully the interests of everyday people in the 'life world'.

Yet another sociological theory of law and lawyers is that of Pierre Bourdieu and his followers, who see law as a social field in which actors struggle for cultural, symbolic and economic capital and in so doing develop the reproductive professional habitués of the lawyer. In several continental European countries empirical research in sociology of law developed strongly from the 1960s and 1970s. In Poland the work of Adam Podgórecki and his associates (often influenced by Petrazycki's ideas)[18] was especially notable; in Sweden empirical research in sociology of law in this period was pioneered especially by Per Stjernquist, and in Norway by Vilhelm Aubert[19].

In more recent years, a very wide range of theories has emerged in the sociology of law as a result of the proliferation of theories in sociology at large. Among the recent influences can be mentioned the work of the French philosopher Michel Foucault, the German social theorist Jürgen Habermas, feminism, postmodernism and deconstruction, neo-Marxism, and behaviorism. The variety of theoretical influences in the sociology of law has also marked the broader law and society field. The multi-disciplinary law and society field remains very popular, while the disciplinary specialty field of the sociology of law is also better organized than ever in institutional and professional respects.

Conclusion
Legal system reflects all the energy of life within in any society. Law has the complex vitality of a living organism. We can say that law is a social science characterized by movement and adaptation. Rules are neither created nor applied in a vacuum, on the other hand they created and used time and again for a purpose. Rules are intended to move us in a certain direction that we assume is good, or prohibit movement in direction that we believe is bad.

So, we can say that rules had to be change according to the roles of the society. Law also reflects the society. Such as, in Saudi Arabia law are based on Quran and Sunni. In Bangladesh property act, marriage act and many other acts based on the Quran and Sunni. Also when emergency arise, then according to the social condition the law is also changed by the Government. So, we can say that, the relationship between law and society are interrelated.

The hypothesis of the researcher is wrong... Initially researcher was thought that the law is the biggest weapon of the society, no doubt it is, but only for the politicians, rich people. They make the law as the puppet of their hands; they can do anything else whatever they want.

Law is that rule which show the equality of everyone not on the basis of race, sex, caste, social status, not which show biasness towards politicians and the influencing people.

End-Notes:

1. 1 Venugopal, T.K, law and society, sociology for law students, 1st , 1988, p 221
2. Ibid 1
3. Ibid 1
4. Timasheff, Nicholas S., (1939),An Introduction to the Sociology of Law ,Westport, Greenwood Press reprint, 1974.
5. Effland, R. 1998, the Cultural Evolution of Civilizations, Mesa Community, College. p.223
6. Ibid 5
7. Jenkins, R. 2002. Foundations of Sociology. London: Palgrave MacMillan 10 Ibid
8. Ibid 8
9. Jenkins, R. 2002. Foundations of Sociology, London: Palgrave MacMillan, p. 66
10. Jenkins, R. 2002. Foundations of Sociology, London: Palgrave MacMillan, p. 66
11. Venugopal,T.K, law and society, sociology for law students,1st ed, 1988, p 230 Timasheff, Nicholas S. (1939) An Introduction to the Sociology of Law (Westport, Greenwood Press reprint, 1974).
12. Timasheff, Nicholas S. (1939) An Introduction to the Sociology of Law (Westport, Greenwood Press reprint, 1974).
13. Ibid 12
14. Ibid 12
15. Ibid 12
16. Ibid 1
17. Sociology of law by Georges Gurvitch
18. Sociology of law by Georges Gurvitch
19. Selznick, P. (1965) The Sociology of Law in Sociology Today edited by Robert Merton et al. New York: Harper and Row.
    
    

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