In our society we communicate in the language of rights loud and often. But do the marginalized truly have the reach to these entitlement? Individuals are denied their entitlements in name of sex, sexuality, caste and religion. They need to either settle or engage in a struggle. The sole motivation behind the social welfare enactment ought to protect the rights of the marginalized. History has on numerous occasions let down the transgender community.

The state, people in power which is the majority have again and again murdered, assaulted, raped, and striped their group naked. Their character, recognition, bodies mutilated to such an extent, that the expression infringement or contravention would not justify the wrong done to them. The inequity with which history has dealt can be made right only a great amount of endeavour is taken by the nation and the essential prerequisite being consultation with the community.

Our society doesn't acknowledges or rather doesn't wish to acknowledge the pain, trauma, agony which the individuals from transgender community go through in their daily live. Our general public regularly derides and abuses the individuals from transgender community in open spots like railway stations transport stand, shopping centers, theatres, schools, and other such common places, they are sidelined and treated as untouchables.

There is unwillingness in our community to accept different gender identities and expressions, an attitude which needs to be changed.

Transgender community is an essential part of our society, how much ever we deny the fact, they are a part of our community and are the citizens of India as we are so as we have our fundamental rights, they too are part of it and its their fundamental privileges too which cannot and shouldn't be denied to them. Regardless all constitutional measures the transgender community are denied their basic fundamental rights like Right to personal liberty, Right to dignity ( article 21), Right toe Equality ( article 14), Freedom of expression ( article 19) etc.
Transgender implies those people who are diverse in their biological construction.

Third gender better known as transgender have existed in each culture, class, race and religion since the commencement of human life has been recorded and examined. The transgender people are all of ages or sex whose character, appearance, frame of mind, conduct or individual qualities contrast from the stereotypes. They are additionally a vital part of social request and have an equivalent right in all things and in each asset that is accessible to everywhere throughout the world. In present research paper the researcher deals with all the problems, issues faces by the transgender community.

Research methodology
The research methodology of my research paper is DOCTRINAL.

Statement of Problem
Even though laws have been passed in our country to help transgender but instead of serving the purpose of making their lives easier all they do is entangled them in a legal formalities. The act on the face of it looks like it aims to give equal treatment to transgender and treat them at par with every other member of the society, but it miserably fails to do so. This research aims to explore that aspect of the said law.

Aims and objectives
The researcher aims to conduct the analysis of the The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2019 and to look from the point of view for whom the bill is made.

Review of literature

• Referring to P.M Bakshi's constitution book the fundamental rights are enshrined in the third chapter of the Indian constitution. Article 14, 19 and 21 are popularly known as golden triangle are the essential rights for the embodiment of the citizens. The fundamental rights are cited in this research paper because the transgender community is also a part of our nation and they too should get the benefits the fundamental rights.
   
• Referring to Manoj Kumar Sinha's Human Right's book which gives a detail knowledge about human rights and a large number of human rights treaties that were adopted both at regional and international levels. The book explores the various international and regional human rights instruments available for the enforcement of economic, social and cultural rights. The basic human rights that are cited in this paper because the transgender community are neglected of their rights.
   
• Referring to PRS Legislative Research to analyse and know more about what is The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2019 and to know what defects are there in the bill
• As mentioned in the Indian Law journal Transgender it provides for what were the laws that were made against the transgender community in the past and all legislative provisions against transgender.
   
• Referring to Indian kanoon for the judgement in the case of National Legal Services Authority v. Association of India (NALSA v. UOI) in 2014 it was a judgement which was a vindication of centuries old movement forcing the state to recognise and uphold gender identity.
   
• As mentioned in the article of times of India it states that the certificate provisons is a violation of basic human rights. And all the disdvantages of the transgender bill
   
• As mentioned in the article of RGNLU student research paper it gives knowledge about the NALASA judgement and an insight of the various treaties and conventions for the transgender community.
   
• Viji Athreye in this article the life of transgender of India featured the milestone decision of 2014 of Supreme Court has ensured the established rights for transgenders.
   
• As mentioned in the Yogyakarta Principles these are a lot of rules that apply worldwide human rights law norms to issues that influence LGBTI individuals. The Yogyakarta Principles distinguish explicit rights and the related obligations and commitments expected of States so as to guarantee that LGBTI individuals can practice and appreciate those rights
   
• As mentioned in amnesty international the LGBTQ rights are mentioned Amnesty International India seeks to ensure that transgender rights are recognised as human rights.

Research question

• Does the bill uphold the basic principle of equity
• Whether the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2019 passed by the Lok Sabha is in consonance with the directions passed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court vide their judgment passed in National Legal Services Authority v. Union of India

Division of paper
The present paper has been divided in 8 parts, starting from the history of:

1. Introduction
2. research methodology
3. Transgender community and what are provisions for and against transgender
4. The transgender protection bill 2019 and its analysis
5. global view of various conventions
6. difficulties faced by transgender and changes we need to bring and finally the
7.  conclusion. And
8. mode of citation.

Source of data
The researcher will refer to primary sources such as case laws, legislations, international conventions books of various authors and will supplement the basic arguments presented using secondary sources such as internet database, research articles and judgement.

Scope of Limitations
Because of the lack of awareness and wide acceptance of the transgender community there arises limitation in the research because of certain models such as liberalism, studying the concept with various viewpoints of several countries was difficult the study is restricted to the boundaries of India. Even though treaties and conventions of international footing are taken up it is only for the analysis purpose of the research. India has much different demographics than other countries.

History
India is one of the most religiously and customarily distinctive country in the whole world. She has her own long history which mirrors the traditions and usages that existed during that time and the fascinating part is that those customs and traditions is as yet predominant in this cutting edge country.

The very idea of Hijaras and different transgender in India is definitely not a new conception, they have been perceived in our old history too Transgender Community includes Hijras, eunuchs, Kothis, Aravanis, Jogappas, Shiv-Shakthis and so on and they as a gathering have a solid historical presence in our Hindu mythology and other religious texts. The writing named Kama Shastra the old Hindu content where they have been alluded as 'tritiyapakriti' or third sexual orientation has been a necessary piece of Vedic and puranic written works.

Lord Rama was leaving for his vanvas to the forest after being ousted from the kingdom for a very long time, pivots to his supporters and asks every one of the 'people' to come back to the city. Among his adherents, the hijras alone don't feel bound by this course and choose to remain with him. Intrigued with their dedication, Rama sanctions them the ability to present favors on individuals on propitious events like labor and marriage, and furthermore at debut capacities which, it is accepted made way for the custom of badhai in which hijras sing, move and give blessings. In Hindu folklore, Bahuchara Mata who is a Hindu Goddess is considered as the support of the Hijra people group in India.

Legislative Provisions against the Transgender Community

According to the Census of 2011, the absolute populace of the transgender in India is 4.88 lakh. They form an essential part of our society yet they have never been treated equally, and there were a series of unjust laws against them right from the beginning of 18th century during the British era.

Criminal Tribes Act 1871 prosecuted those clans that were 'naturally criminal' and were 'addicted' to the precise commission of non-bailable offences. For Eunuchs, uncommon arrangements were set down in this Act. It accommodated the enrollment, reconnaissance and control of certain criminal clans and had punished eunuchs, who were enlisted and whoever appeared to be dressed or ornamented as a lady in an open road or in any spot and even the individuals who performed or played music in an open spot. Such people could be captured without warrant and condemned to detainment as long as two years or fine or both. Eunuchs were made criminal just for being what they are over which they have no control at all and were made criminal in the eyes of law and society and were stripped of their civil rights.

Telangana Eunuchs Act, 1919 - This demonstration was a continuation of the prior Criminal Tribes Act 1871 which was cancelled soon after independence and finds different comparative criminal arrangements. This law proceeded to empower and engage the state to target and aggrieve the Transgender people group exclusively on the premise of their sex personality. This draconian arrangement lopsidedly condemned the Transgender network as it additionally engaged the state and police to keep up a register of eunuchs in the state and further capture them based on cross dressing or singing or moving in the general population space.

The lawfulness of the said Act was tested under the steady gaze of the Hyderabad High Court in Vyjayanti Vasanta Mogli and Ors. v. Territory of Telangana and Ors16 and a interim order was passed by the Hon'ble Court remaining the activity of the said Act until definite hearing. The history introduced in this is instrumental in understanding the reason behind the discrimination looked by the Transgender people group which prompted documenting of a request in the Apex court


Section 377 of IPC- Unnatural offences: Whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.This damages the opportunity of transgender to engage in sexual relations with their ideal accomplices.

However the Supreme Court recently decriminalised this section and it's an initial move towards the equivalent status and rights to the LGBT people group in India. It further opens entryways for the network to guarantee their entitlement to wed, and embrace and have a family. As the judgement only dealt with the criminalisation part of section 377, other laws relating to adoption, succession of that community may soon follow.

Provisions For Transgender
State Level:
At State level, the States of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka have enforced the most dynamic and formative approaches for the Transgender in India. According to the proposals of C.S. Dwarkanath Backward Classes Commission of 2010, the

Transgender must be incorporated into the classification of Backward Class to appreciate government benefits. As of late, the State of Tamil Nadu named its first Transgender Police Officer Prithika Yashini to guarantee work to the third sexual orientation. In Tamil Nadu, because of the steady endeavours of Transgender people group pioneers and activists, Tamil Nadu Transgender Welfare Board was framed to secure the rights and privileges of Transgender including lodging, studies, etc

At National Level:
The report of Peoples' Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) prescribes that "Social equality under law, for example, the privilege to get an identification, apportion card, cause a will, to acquire property and receiving youngsters must be accessible to all regardless of their gender.

The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2019:
The judgement passed by Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of National Legal Service Authority vs Union of India and Ors (NALSA) was a vindication of centuries old movement constraining the state to recognize and uphold the gender identities.

This was a milestone choice where the summit court legitimately perceived "third sex"/transgender people for the first time and examined "gender equality" finally. The Court perceived that third sexual orientation people were qualified for principal rights under the Constitution and under International law. Further, it guided state governments to create components to realise the rights of "third gender"/transgender people.

Later on The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2019 was introduced in Lok Sabha on July 19, 2019 by the Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment, Mr. Thaawarchand Gehlot and was passes on August 05, 2019

• The bill characterizes a transgender individual as one who does not match the gender assigned to the person at birth, which includes trans-men, trans-women, intersex persons, gender queers and persons of identifies of socio-cultural identity.
   
• Prohibition against differentiation:
   The Bill denies the ill treatment to a transgender, including forswearing of administration or unacceptable treatment in connection with:
  
  1. studies;
  2. business;
  3. medicinal services;
  4. access to, or pleasure in merchandise, offices, openings accessible to people in general; freedom to move
  5. ideal to dwell, lease, or generally involve property;
  6. chance to hold open or private work place; and
  7. access to a legislature or private foundation in whose care or authority a transgender individual is.
      
• Right of home: Every transgender individual will reserve an option to live and be incorporated into his family and is the family is not willing to take care of transgender person then the bill makes provision, that the transgender person may be placed in shelter home following such order has been passed by the authoritative court.
   
• Employment: No government or private element can oppress a transgender individual in business matters, including enrolment, and advancement. Each foundation is required to assign an individual to be an objection official to manage protests in connection to the Act.
   
• Education: Educational foundations supported or perceived by the applicable government will give comprehensive training, sports and recreational offices for transgender people, without segregation.
   
• Health provisions: The legislature must provide health provision to transgender people including separate HIV reconnaissance focuses, and sex reassignment medical procedures. The administration will survey medicinal educational plan to address medical problems of transgender people, and give far reaching restorative protection plans to them.
• Certificate for Identification: Authentication of character for a transgender individual: A transgender individual may make an application to the District Magistrate for a certificate of identity, showing the sex as 'transgender'. A re-examined declaration might be acquired just if the individual experiences medical procedure to change their sex either as a male or a female.
   
• Welfare measures by the administration: The Bill expresses that the pertinent government will take measures to guarantee the full consideration and support of transgender people in the public eye. It should likewise make strides for their salvage and restoration, professional preparing and independent work, make plots that are transgender delicate, and advance their investment in social exercises.
   
• Offenses and punishments: The Bill perceives the accompanying offenses against transgender people: (I)  (ii) (iii) , (iv)
  
  1. constrained or reinforced work (barring obligatory taxpayer driven organization for public purposes),
  2. refusal of utilization of public spots,
  3. expulsion from family unit, and town
  4.  physical, sexual, verbal, enthusiastic or financial maltreatment. Punishments for these offenses fluctuate between a half year and two years, and a fine.
      
• National Council for Transgender people (NCT) - The NCT will comprise of:
  
  1. Union Minister for Social Justice (Chairperson);
  2. Minister of State for Social Justice (Vice-Chairperson);
  3. Secretary of the Ministry of Social Justice;
  4. one delegate from services including Health, Home Affairs, and Human Resources Development. Different individuals incorporate agents of the NITI Aayog, and the National Human Rights Commission. State governments will likewise be represented. The Council will likewise comprise of five individuals from the transgender network and five specialists from non-legislative associations.

The council will also direct the central government and also supervise all the plans and policies, and laws made with regard to transgender. It will also redress the issues faced by the transgender community.

Analysis Of The Transgender Bill 2019

Following dissents by the queer community against the 2016 and 2018 bills, the bill postponed in 2019 got rid of few of the seriously reprimanded arrangements of the 2018 bill, for example, criminalisation of begging and the foundation of a District Screening Committee to process applications for issuance of transgender individual certificate.

Be that as it may, it neglected to join yet different standards in accordance with the Supreme Court judgment in National Legal Services Authority v. Association of India (NALSA v. UOI) in 2014, for example, the privilege of transgender people to self-perceived gender identity without experiencing sex reassignment medical procedure, and compulsory reservations in employments and instructive establishments.

Analysis was additionally made of the lesser discipline for wrongdoings against transgender people contrasted and discipline for violations against cisgender people. The 2019 bill was passed by the Lok Sabha on 5 August 2019 by a voice vote, in the midst of bedlam in the house over the repudiation of Jammu and Kashmir's exceptional status around the same time.

The certification process

The bill talks about provisions of non-discrimination against the transgender community in the areas of work, education, etc. but it is defective in its identity clause The bill provides for certificate of identity to be obtained by transgender person applied to and issued by the District Magistrate as a proof of identity and the bill also states that a transgender person shall have a right of 'self-perceived' gender identity hence if the requirement of an identity certificate is mandatory then the intention of stating a 'self-perceived' identity defeats the intention expressed in the NALSA judgment. The bill further fails to provide any appeal/review provision if the said certificate is denied to the transgender person.

Lack of Enforcing Authority

The Chapter that precludes discrimination covers discrimination against transgender person. It isn't even a toothless tiger, it is only various teeth dispersed about with no power, reason or position to make a move without anyone else. The section precluding segregation is tormented with three noteworthy concerns:

1. Lack of an upholding authority
2. Lack of medicinal measures, be it as far as pay or some other methods, for the survivor
3. Lack of corrective measures to be taken against the violator

Penalties for violation of law

ii. The segment criminalizing violation against transgender people, has been repeated with no progressions from past drafts. Truth be told any sort of violence, as much as that which would imperil a transperson's life is punished by a term of a limit of 2 years. Sexual abuse which is very common against transpersons is incorporated inside a similar section. The Indian Penal Code, then again, gives most extreme punishment of 7 years or more for the offense of rape, assault, or utilization of criminal power with aim to disrobe.

This is in direct infringement of proportionality standard of Article 14 since various punishment is endorsed for same/comparative offenses This is violation of Article 14 which is equality before law and that everyone should be treated same and law is same for everyone. So if the law is same for everyone why is this discrimination against transgender community? Such kind of disregard which is shown towards them is unacceptable 'A Rape is a Rape'

Rehabilitation Home

If youthful Trans people need to venture out from home due to strain to adjust to the sex they were brought into the world with, they can no longer connect with the trans community. They should go rather to a court, which will send them to a "rehabilitation centre".

Shelter Home

The proviso of 'salvage, assurance and restoration' must be perused in setting of the experience of transpersons in shelter/rescue homes. The measure of maltreatment, of different structures—mental, physical, passionate and sexual, looked by transpersons has had the community being incredibly fearful about the way in which shelter house are set up and run. Furthermore, from prior encounters shelter homes have shown clearly how inconsiderate have they been towards transgender individual.

Worldwide Standards for Protection of Human Rights

An international human rights framework has evolved over the time which incorporates human rights declaration, treaties, bodies and components. While non-discrimination based on sexual direction, gender identity or sex attributes isn't unequivocally alluded to in any universal human rights arrangement, this isn't at all required with the end goal for it to be certain that discrimination on these grounds is precluded. States are required to shield LGBTI individuals from being victimized and to make explicit strides accordingly on the off chance that it happens. To be sure, there is a regularly developing group of global human rights law around there.

Those who are lesbian, gay or bisexual, those who are transgender, transsexual or intersex, are full and equal members of the human family, and are entitled to be treated as such.
High Commissioner for Human Rights at the United Nations 2008-2014 - Mrs. Navanethem Pillay

International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights

The Covenant demands from the member parties to guarantee to all people in their territory, and who are subject to their jurisdiction, the rights recognized in the Covenant without distinction to race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status

The rights acknowledged by the Covenant to every individual are: equal right of men and women to the enjoyment of all civil and political rights set forth in the Covenant
Similarly the covenant also states that every person has the right to life

Liberty and security of person and other such basic human rights which are denied to the transgender community on a daily basis.
The United Nations Committee for Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

The convention talked about Gender orientation and Gender Identity 25 in their report distributed in the year 2009. Under Article 2 of the said Report, other status of people is comprehensive of their sexual orientation. It further states that the sexual orientation of the gatherings ought not to become an obstruction for perceiving the rights imagined under the Covenant. Moreover Gender Identity is likewise given the acknowledgment in the disallowed grounds of discrimination, for example, the transgender, and transsexual or on the other hand intersex people will in general face segregation and infringement of their human rights.

Yogyakarta Principles

Of specific pertinence are the Yogyakarta Principles, a significant human rights instrument. These are a lot of rules that apply worldwide human rights law norms to issues that influence LGBTI individuals. The Yogyakarta Principles distinguish explicit rights and the related obligations and commitments expected of States so as to guarantee that LGBTI individuals can practice and appreciate those rights

The Yogyakarta Principles were set up as a lot of 29 Principles with 29 signatories including India, USA, UK, China and Pakistan to name a few. This was in light of the transgender network's designed maltreatment based on their sex and sexual orientation. Begun by a gathering of human rights specialists, they were adjusted in 2017 and are known as the 'Extra Principles and State Obligations on the Application of International Human Rights Law in connection to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, Gender Expression and Sex Characteristics to supplement the Yogyakarta Principles'

Universal Declaration of Human rights

• Article 1
  All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
   
• Article 2
  Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty
   
• Article 3
  Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person
   
• Article 4
  No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms
   
• Article 5
  No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment
   
• Article 6
  Everyone has the right to recognition everywhere as a person before the law
   
• Article 7
  All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination in violation of this Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination.

Even the human rights declaration provides in its declaration the basic human rights and the dignity with which a person should be treated. Transgender are also human and need to be treated the same way as we treat some other individuals and they are too entitled to this human rights.

Amnesty International
Even the Amnesty International introduced their petition for the rights of Transgender as: Transgender Rights are Human Rights and compelling the government to include the following in their bill:

1. Transgender people ought to have the option to be self-identified And this ought to be perceived by the legislature.
2. The transgender network ought not to be oppressed.
3. They ought to have equivalent access to business, lodging and education.

Sexual Rights in India

In 2009, the Election Commission of India enabled transgender people to pick their sexual orientation as "other" on the political decision polling form structures and in the milestone NALSA judgment in 2014, the Supreme Court of India made the third sex status for transgenders "to shield their privileges under the constitution and the laws made by parliament and the State Legislature. The more mindful of them like Laxmi Narayan Tripathi and others had contended energetically for their sex character and won.

The core of the judgment lay in the expressions of Justice K S Radhakrishnan who while passing on the decision expressed that "acknowledgment of transgenders as a third sexual orientation is anything but a social or medicinal issue however a human rights issue". The judgment ensures that they are presently lawfully perceived and secured as equivalents under the Constitution.

For quite a while, transgender people have been declaring that "I am no 'other'. I am not a tree, I am not a transport, and I am not a train, a canine or a feline. I am an individual. I need my personality. I am a transgender, a hijra". It was this judgment that permitted transgender people during the 2014 Maharashtra assembly elections to request to be marked as "transgender" or "third sex" instead of "others".

Regarding verifying rights, some Indian states have been increasingly dynamic. In 2008, Tamil Nadu shaped the Transgender Welfare Board. The welfare board has tended to an assortment of social security requirements for the transgender people, for example, work grants, training grants, free medical coverage, grants for building houses. In 2015, Kerala turned into the main state to have a transgender approach against discrimination of transgender people (Kerala Social Justice Department 2015). The strategy likewise prescribes the setting up of a Transgender Justice Board with state Minister for Social Justice as its director. Kerala additionally made accessible free sex reassignment medical procedures for transgender people in government clinics in 2016.

Fundamental rights

Article 14 - The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India

But the scenario is different with the transgender community, for instance the penalty for violation of laws like rape, sexual assault is 7 years in IPC but in the present bill provides for a mere six month to two years punishment in case of physical or sexual abuse.

Article 15 - Prohibition of Discrimination
What is viewed obviously, might be denied to the transgender people. For example, entry into shopping centres and cafés, and living arrangements in certain society might be denied to transgender people. Furthermore, there have additionally been examples where transgender people have confronted separation when looking for affirmation in schools

Article 16 – There shall be equality of opportunity for all citizens in matters relating to employment or appointment to any office under the State

Although there are fundamental rights for equality of opportunity this has yet to see light of the day. What is considered normal for others isn't the case for transgender community where they are denied basic rights which include right to employment
Article 19 – Protection of certain rights regarding Freedom of speech, etc .

The Apex Court in the NALSA case held that the individuals from the transgender network reserve a "right to seek gender identity alternate to the one assigned at the time of birth, and non-recognition of such gender identity violates the rights available under Articles 14, 15, 16, 19 and 21 of the Constitution. In similarity with this, the Bill gives a transgender individual the privilege to be perceived as a transgender individual.

Article 21 – No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law

Right to live also includes other aspects such as Right to reputation, Right to Dignity, Right to live Peacefully, Right to education.

Reputation of a person is his valuable asset and is a fact of his right under article 21 Sukhwant Singh vs State of Punjab. A good reputation is an enactment of personal security and is secured by the constitution. So as transgender are individual like us and they too have these fundamental rights which are being denied to them time and time again it's time we should treat them as human as give them all they deserve. Right to reputation being the first on the list as this is a valuable asset to an individual.

Right to live with Dignity. The word 'life' in Article 21 is right to live with dignity and not just as an animal existence.

The discourse on the rights that pursue draws from the expressions of Justice K S Radhakrishnan and spotlights on human rights and the rights that guarantee an alternate future where all individuals brought into the world free and equivalent in respect (Yogyakarta Principles 2010).

The human rights law has arrived at a phase where one could undoubtedly say that the constitution perceives the fundamental right to human dignity. The fundamental right of human dignity directly flows from the Article 21

Article 21 A – Right to Education

In the event that equity in access to education was a reality, activists, for example, Kalki Subramaniam would not have wanted to open the Sahaj International School, a private school for transgender kids in Kochi (BBC India 2016). Both the author and the head of the school are transgender people who perceive the issues of acknowledgment looked by sexual minorities. The educators in the school are additionally transgender people to ensure and support the transgender students in their adolescence.

In acknowledgment of this issue, and on account of the challenges looked by transgender people in seeking education, the progression taken by the Rajasthan government is excellent. The Directorate of Secondary Education has guided schools over the state to concede transgender students under the transgender category (Ahmad 2016). Besides, it has guaranteed activity against any school that shows hesitance, or items to concede transgender student.

This move is dynamic since it perceives transgender kids as a different class that requires specific affirmative action. Consequently, the move recognizes their distinctive status and correspondingly suggests punitive activity for violators. More states in the nation should embrace a measure, for example, this.

Difficulty faced by Transgender

1. Discrimination:

   Discrimination is the serious issue of Transgender. They are discriminated as far as training, work, stimulation, equity and so forth.
    

2. Disrespect:

   They are affronted in every single part of life aside from in few cases like after the birth of a child for their endowments or to favour the recently married couple.
    

3. Oppressed:

   These individuals are dealt with seriously or persecuted by individuals in power. They are inclined to struggle for social equity in view of their way of life as Transgender.
    

4. Youngster Nabbing:

   This people group consistently scans for those children/babies/youngsters who are brought into the world with this element of Transgender. When they come to know, they attempt to capture the child from their folks.
    

5. Prostitution:

   They are compelled to enter the calling of prostitutions by their community, friends or relatives. Indeed, now and again, it is seen that their parents are associated with it.
    

6. Driven away from parental home:

   When their character is distinguished, they are constrained and pressurize to leave the parental home by the general public as they can't be an a vital part of normal network and class.
    

7. Undesirable consideration:

   Individuals give undesirable consideration regarding the Transgender in broad daylight. They try to make the scene by annoying, rebuffing, mishandling or reviling them.
    

8. Rejection of entry:

   They are rejected to get enter in religious spots, open spots like hotels, eateries, theatres, parks and so forth.
    
9. Assault and verbal and physical maltreatment:
   This is the most ordinary citizens Transgender individuals face. They are inclined to face assault pursued by physical and verbal maltreatment.
    

10. Absence of educational provision:

    Like typical individuals, they are not qualified for take education in schools and universities. Indeed, even as far as training, they are dealt with

Need for change
There is a pressing need to change the third sexual orientation network of India. Changes are required to guarantee that the third sex of India is appropriately supported and can carry on with their life freely.

The following proposals might want to recommend for their advancement:

1. Inclusive methodology for Transgender must be arranged and received by the Government and Society. However, strategies have been confined yet are inadequately implemented.
2. Focused methodology ought to be there to give a defensive shields to their issues.
3. Stringent law implementation frameworks should be enabled and sharpened on the issues of Transgender people group.
4. Criminal and disciplinary move must be made against the individuals who carries out violence against Transgender
5. Strict move must be made against guardians who disregard, misuse or leave their youngster because of their biological distinction.
6. School and universities need to play a strong and empowering job in providing education and worth framework to Transgender.
7. Provision of social qualification must be guaranteed.
8. Establishment of helpline for profession planning and direction, vocation openings and online placement framework must be engaged.
9. Liberal credit offices and financial help must be guaranteed to fire up their vocation as a business person or entrepreneur.
10. Awareness projects must be composed at mass level to outreach open and this community.
11. An exhaustive sex-training project ought to be consolidated in school curriculum and school prospectus to mindful understudies at ground level.

Conclusion
The voyage of Transgender in a nation like India is battling and pitiful. However, a part from confronting all issues, they are making their own way and lawfulness are helping them in developing their community. Lawfulness are making a decent attempt to socially incorporate the third sexual orientation in the public arena.

Even though the bill has been passed and our legislation is finally taking some steps for the benefit of transgender community the bill still has a lot of loopholes and gaps which needs to be filled. The bill has although given their community equal rights as others but that is not in reality, it's mentioned in the act but yet it's not actually stringently implemented among public and the transgender community still faces discrimination.

The path adopted by the Government of India does not move towards a progressive realisation of the rights of the transgender persons and has disappointed many. It diminishes the efforts made by the judiciary and international community for securing the rights of the transgender community.

The requirement of an identity certificate is mandatory then the intention of stating a self-perceived identity defeats the intention expressed in the NALSA judgment. The bill further fails to provide any appeal/review provision if the said certificate is denied to the transgender person.

The Bill is not only in violation of the ruling of the Apex Court in the NALSA case but also fails to deal with various important matters. For instance, whether a transgender person can marry, whether they can adopt etc. These questions arise due to the fact that many personal laws only provide for marriages between a male and female. It is necessary that the members of the Rajya Sabha remove the drawbacks of the present Bill. This would be in the interest of greater realisation of rights.

However it's not only the legislation which needs to be taken care of we all need to change our perspective towards them and accept them. The problem was not including it in the article the actual problem is implementing it no matter what the article says about giving them equal rights, what really needs to be altered is the mindset of people who still treat them inferiorly. When will that change? The inclusion of equal rights in the article was like a mirage seen in a desert. You can only see it but when you go near it, it's far from reality. We need to bring a change within rather than requesting the government to do something about it.

Modes Of Citation

• The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2019 | PRSIndia
• Transgender bill criminalises community, say activists; seek its overhaul | india news | Hindustan Times
• National Legal Ser.Auth vs Union Of India & Ors on 15 April, 2014
• (PDF) Problems Of Transgender In India: A Study From Social Exclusion To Social Inclusion | AARF Publications Journals - Academia.edu
• A Brief History Of Transgenders In India | IILS Blog
• India Law Journal
• Has the Transgender Bill 2019 failed to strike a chord with the community? | Bengaluru News - Times of India
• A Critique Of Transgender Persons (Protection Of Rights) Bill, 2019
• Roles You Could Play at the RBI
• Transgender Bill 2018: A Half-Hearted Attempt at Complete Justice - RGNUL Student Research Review (RSRR)
• Securing Transgender Rights through Capability Development | Economic and Political Weekly