Constitutional Provisions for Women Protection Laws
- Article 14: Equality before law
- Article 15: Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth
- Article 16: Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
- Article 17: Abolition of untouchability
- Article 19: Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech, etc.
- Article 39: Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State
- Article 46: Promotion of education and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes
- Article 51A: Fundamental duties
- Article 243D: Reservation of seats in Panchayats for women
Acts for Women in India
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Laws for Protection Against Violence and Exploitation
- The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
- The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961
- The Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956
- The Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986
- The Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006
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Laws for Workplace Safety and Equal Opportunity
- The Equal Remuneration Act, 1976
- The Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
- The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
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Laws for Social Security and Welfare
- The Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005
- The Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971
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Laws Against Cyber and Public Harassment
- The Information Technology Act, 2000
- The Indian Penal Code: Sections 354 and 509
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS): Chapter 5: Offences Against Women
These are some of the key constitutional and statutory provisions that ensure protection and empowerment of women in India.
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