Over the period of several centuries, the rights of Muslim women have been the topic of debate and disagreement, as well as controversy. This has been the case throughout the entirety of this conversation. There has been a rising understanding within the Muslim community over the course of the past few years of the significance of addressing gender inequities and working for more equality and justice for women. This knowledge has been a result of the Muslim community's efforts to address these issues.

Over the course of the past several years, this body of knowledge has expanded to a greater extent than it was previously. An inquiry into the legal rights that Muslim women are entitled to is presented in this article. Additionally, the article contains an examination of the pertinent case laws that have had a part in the formation of these rights. This study is covered in the article. It is important to provide a particular attention on major aspects such as marriage, divorce, inheritance, and maintenance.

Marriage is seen as a holy link between a man and a woman within the framework of the Islamic religion when it comes to that bond. As part of the structure of this marriage, both spouses are accountable for certain responsibilities and are eligible for certain benefits. The fact remains, however, that they are constrained by a number of commitments. A marriage contract that is legally legitimate must include this assent, and according to Islamic law, Muslim women have the right to express their permission to the marriage of their spouse.

This assent is an essential component of a marriage contract legally lawful. In both the Hadith and the Quran, there is a large amount of emphasis placed on the necessity of love, respect, and compassion between partners in a relationship. It is crucial to keep in mind that the woman and the husband are both required to perform their commitments toward one another in respect to the relationship. This is something that everyone should keep in mind.

The rulings that were rendered in the case of Shamim Bano against Asghar Ali and Others were made in the year 2014.
In accordance with Muslim personal law, the Supreme Court of India came to the conclusion that Muslim women have the right to equal rights in their father's property. This decision will go down in history as a landmark decision. In the future, this choice will be deliberated upon and taken into consideration. A judgment was reached by the court that it is in direct contrast to the values of equality and justice that are engrained in the Quran to deny daughters the inheritance that is entrusted to them by the constitution. This decision was reached so that the court could reach its conclusion.

However, the procedure and conditions for divorce may differ from one jurisdiction to another and from one interpretation of Islamic law to another. Muslim women also have rights in the event that they are divorced; however, these rights may be subject to variation. To put it another way, the rights to divorce do not consistently apply everywhere. There are a number of countries, including India, in which Muslim women have the legal right to seek for divorce using legal procedures such as talaq, khula, and mubarak. This is the case in India. Under specific conditions, Muslim women are granted the power to terminate their marriages through the completion of several legal processes.

The Supreme Court of India heard the case that was titled "Danial Latifi vs. Union of India" in the year 2001.

It is within the context of this significant verdict that the Supreme Court of India reaffirmed its support for the rights of Muslim women to inherit personal property. It has been established by the court that Muslim women have the right to a fair part of the property that is possessed by their father or spouse because of the Islamic faith. In its decision, the court came to this conclusion. With this ruling, the Islamic legal system affirms its dedication to the values of justice and equality between the sexes. This devotion is demonstrated via the verdict.

The right of Muslim women to inherit property from their parents, spouses, and other relatives, among other relatives, is a fundamental concept of Islamic law. They are also allowed to inherit property from other relatives. In addition to this privilege, it is also extended to other female relatives who are related to the individual. In both the Quran and the Hadith, there are certain criteria that are provided for the distribution of the wealth of the deceased person among their rightful successors. These requirements are outlined in the following manner. In order to determine how the wealth is distributed, several factors are used. It is certain that women will receive the inheritance that is truly theirs if these ideas are put into practice.

On the subject of Pathumma, Khadeeja was the subject of a judgment that was reached in the year 1970.

In this particular case, the Kerala High Court issued a verdict that said that the rights of Muslim women to inherit cannot be hindered or restricted by custom or practice. This decision was handed down in the context of this particular case. In light of the fact that the decision was made, this is the situation. The court stressed that Muslim women are entitled to their proper portion of the wealth of the deceased, as stipulated by Islamic law. This is a requirement that must be addressed. The court was made aware of this information about the situation.

In accordance with Islamic law, wives who are married to Muslims have the legal right to receive financial support from their husbands, particularly during the course of their marriage and after the divorce has been finalized. As far as young Muslim women are concerned, the significance of this right cannot be emphasized. A significant amount of emphasis is placed, in both the Quran and the Hadith, on the idea that it is the role of the husband to provide for his wife and family with financial support. Some of the obligations that are included in this category include the provision of financial assistance, shelter, and other essentials that are necessary to individuals.

Over the Past Few Years: Shifts and Discussions Over the course of the past several years, there has been an increasing desire for modifications to be made to Muslim personal law in order to address gender imbalances and guarantee extra rights and safeguards for women. This yearning has been motivated by a variety of discussions and arguments that have taken place. The topic of these alterations has been the subject of a number of conversations among a variety of individuals.

In a number of nations, changes have been implemented to increase the rights of women in areas such as marriage, divorce, inheritance, and maintenance. These reforms have been implemented. The measures in question have been approved. In order to ensure that religious precepts will be followed while also ensuring that these reforms are effectively implemented, there is still a substantial obstacle that has to be overcome.

It is possible to obtain the conclusion that the rights of Muslim women are an essential component of Islamic law and jurisprudence by following this line of argument. In order to construct these rights, the concepts of equality, justice, and fairness serve as the basic basis upon which they are composed. Within the Muslim community, there has been some progress achieved in recent years to increase women's rights; nevertheless, there is still a great deal of work that needs to be done in order to resolve gender inequalities and promote more equity and justice for women.

Despite this, there has been development made. Despite the fact that there has been progress achieved, this continued to remain the case. If we have a knowledge of the legal rights of Muslim women and if we advocate for reforms in places where they are essential, we will be able to contribute toward the construction of a society that is more just and equal for everyone. It is possible for us to strive toward achieving this goal.